In a mystery novel, a dark forest symbolizes danger and fear. Which literary device is at play?

Symbolism uses objects, settings, or actions to represent deeper meanings. Here, the dark forest symbolizes danger and fear, creating a sense of unease. Symbolism enriches storytelling by adding layers of meaning and emotional resonance to the narrative. For example, the use of a rose to symbolize love or a storm to symbolize chaos can evoke powerful emotions in readers. By incorporating symbolism, authors can convey complex themes and ideas in a more subtle and impactful way.